Bay Laurel

Botanical Name: Laurus nobilis

Botany and Origins: It is an evergreen tree, up to 20m high, however, it is usually pruned to below 3m. The bark on mature trees is greyish and on younger stems it is smooth and shiny, often with a reddish tint. It is believed to have originated in Asia Minor, but is now considered a native to the Mediterranean region. It is commonly planted in gardens as a hedge and in tubs to produce fresh leaves for culinary purposes. There are several botanical species known under the same name Bay. These include Pimenta racemosa, commonly known as West Indian Bay.

Method of Extraction: Bay laurel oil is produced by steam distillation of the leaves and branchlets.

Cultivation: Conventional

Historical and Traditional Uses: Laurus nobilis was sacred to the god Apollo in classical Greece. According to legend, when Daphne, the nymph daughter of the earth goddess Gaia, was pursued by Apollo, she entreated the gods for assistance, who changed her into a laurel tree. Apollo then crowned himself with a circle of laurel leaves, and declared the tree sacred to his divinity.

A garland of woven laurel leaves was awarded as a symbol of honour or victory in Rome. Bay laurel has long been used in herbal medicine. An infusion of the berries was supposed to suppress profuse menstruation and hasten child birth. Infusions of the bark and leaves were frequently prescribed to alleviate kidney disorders and respiratory problems.

Pharmacology and Clinical Studies: Bay laurel oil has been reported to have bactericidal and fungicidal properties.

Indications:

• Digestive System: It has a pronounced effect on the digestive system and may be useful as an appetite stimulant. Expels wind, settles the stomach pain and has a tonic effect on the liver and kidneys.
• Nervous System: It has been described as an excellent cerebral stimulator and nerve tonic for those who doubt themselves.
• Respiratory System: Bay laurel oil is a good antiseptic for the respiratory system. It is an expectorant with mucolytic properties. It is recommended for the treatment of chronic bronchitis.
• Skin Care: It is recommended for conditions such as ulcers, boils, acne and abscesses.

Safety: Frequent use of bay laurel oil on the skin over a longer period of time can result in sensitisation and irritations.

Country of Origin: 

Size: 10ml, 30ml, 50ml (for 100ml and above, please contact us)